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Influence of influent on anaerobic ammonium oxidation in an Expanded Granular Sludge Bed-Biological Aerated

Daijun ZHANG, Cui BAI, Ting TANG, Qing YANG

《环境科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2011年 第5卷 第2期   页码 291-297 doi: 10.1007/s11783-010-0270-6

摘要： Shortcut nitrification-denitrification, anaerobic ammonium oxidation (ANAMMOX), and methanogenesis have been successfully coupled in an Expanded Granular Sludge Bed-Biological Aerated Filter (EGSB-BAF) integrated system. As fed different synthetic wastewater with chemical oxygen demand (COD) of 300–1200 mg·L and of 30–120 mg·L at the outer recycle ratio of 200%, the influence of influent on ANAMMOX in the integrated system was investigated in this paper. The experimental results showed that higher COD concentration caused an increase in denitrification and methanogenesis but a decrease in ANAMMOX; however, when an influent with the low concentration of COD was used, the opposite changes could be observed. Higher influent concentration favored ANAMMOX when the COD concentration of influent was fixed. Therefore, low ratio would decrease competition for nitrite between ANAMMOX and denitrification, which was favorable for reducing the negative effect of organic COD on ANAMMOX. The good performance of the integrated system indicated that the bacterial community of denitrification, ANAMMOX, and methanogenesis could be dynamically maintained in the sludge of EGSB reactor for a certain range of influent.

关键词： Expanded Granular Sludge Bed-Biological Aerated Filter (EGSB-BAF) integrated system     the influence of influent     anaerobic ammonium oxidation (ANAMMOX)     shortcut nitrification-denitrification     methano-genesis    

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Biological conversion pathways of sulfate reduction ammonium oxidation in anammox consortia

Zhen Bi, Deqing Wanyan, Xiang Li, Yong Huang

《环境科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2020年 第14卷 第3期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-019-1217-1

摘要： The SRAO phenomena tended to occur only under certain conditions. High amount of biomass and non-anaerobic condition is requirement for SRAO. Anammox bacteria cannot oxidize ammonium with sulfate as electron acceptor. AOB and AnAOB are mainly responsible for ammonium conversion. Heterotrophic sulfate reduction mainly contributed to sulfate conversion. For over two decades, sulfate reduction with ammonium oxidation (SRAO) had been reported from laboratory experiments. SRAO was considered an autotrophic process mediated by anammox bacteria, in which ammonium as electron donor was oxidized by the electron acceptor sulfate. This process had been attributed to observed transformations of nitrogenous and sulfurous compounds in natural environments. Results obtained differed largely for the conversion mole ratios (ammonium/sulfate), and even the intermediate and final products of sulfate reduction. Thus, the hypothesis of biological conversion pathways of ammonium and sulfate in anammox consortia is implausible. In this study, continuous reactor experiments (with working volume of 3.8L) and batch tests were conducted under normal anaerobic (0.2≤DO<0.5 mg/L) / strict anaerobic (DO<0.2 mg/L) conditions with different biomass proportions to verify the SRAO phenomena and identify possible pathways behind substrate conversion. Key findings were that SRAO occurred only in cases of high amounts of inoculant biomass under normal anaerobic condition, while absent under strict anaerobic conditions for same anammox consortia. Mass balance and stoichiometry were checked based on experimental results and the thermodynamics proposed by previous studies were critically discussed. Thus anammox bacteria do not possess the ability to oxidize ammonium with sulfate as electron acceptor and the assumed SRAO could, in fact, be a combination of aerobic ammonium oxidation, anammox and heterotrophic sulfate reduction processes.

关键词： Anammox bacteria     Autotrophic     Biological conversion     Sulfate reducing ammonium oxidation (SRAO)    

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Effects of Fe(II) on anammox community activity and physiologic response

Jing Ding, Wanyi Seow, Jizhong Zhou, Raymond Jianxiong Zeng, Jun Gu, Yan Zhou

《环境科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2021年 第15卷 第1期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-020-1299-9

摘要： Abstract • 0.12 mmol/L Fe(II) enhanced the total anammox activity and bacterial abundance best. • 0.09 mmol/L Fe(II) led to the best performance on relative anammox activity. • 0.75 mmol/L Fe(II) had an immediate but recoverable inhibition on anammox activity. • More genes but not relative level were expressed at higher Fe(II) concentration. Though there are many literatures studying the effects of iron on anammox process, these studies only focus on the reactor performance and/or the microbial community changes, the detailed effects and mechanisms of Fe(II) on anammox bacterial activity and physiology have not been explored. In this study, four Fe(II) concentrations (0.03, 0.09, 0.12 and 0.75 mmol/L) were employed into the enriched anammox culture. The enhancement and inhibition effects of Fe(II) on anammox process and bacterial physiology were investigated. It was discovered that the anammox process and bacterial growth were enhanced by 0.09 and 0.12 mmol/L Fe(II), in which the 0.12 mmol/L Fe(II) had advantage in stimulating the total anammox activity and bacterial abundance, while 0.09 mmol/L Fe(II) enhanced the relative anammox activity better. The anammox activity could be inhibited by 0.75 mmol/L Fe(II) immediately, while the inhibition was recoverable. Both 0.09 and 0.12 mmol/L Fe(II) induced more genes being expressed, while didn’t show a stimulation on the relative expression level of functional genes. And anammox bacteria showed a stress response to detoxify the Fe inhibition once inhibited by 0.75 mmol/L Fe(II). This study provides more information about physiologic response of anammox bacteria to external influence (enhancement and inhibition), and may also instruct the future application of anammox process in treating various sources of wastewater (containing external disturbances such as heavy metals) and/or different treatment strategies (e.g. from side-stream to main-stream).

关键词： Anaerobic ammonium oxidation (Anammox)     Candidatus Kuenenia stuttgartiensis     Ferrous iron     GeoChip    

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The main anammox-based processes, the involved microbes and the novel process concept from the application

《环境科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2022年 第16卷 第7期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1487-1

摘要：

• The PNA, denitratation/anammox, and DAMO/anammox process are reviewed together.

关键词： Anammox     Nitritation     Denitratation     Denitrifying anaerobic methane oxidation     Mainstream wastewater    

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Removal of ammonium and nitrate through Anammox and FeS-driven autotrophic denitrification

《环境科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2023年 第17卷 第6期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-023-1674-4

摘要：

● Simultaneous NH4+/NO3– removal was achieved in the FeS denitrification system

关键词： Anammox     Denitrification     FeS     NH4+/NO3−     Sulfammox    

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Methanation and chemolitrophic nitrogen removal by an anaerobic membrane bioreactor coupled partial nitrificationand Anammox

《环境科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2023年 第17卷 第6期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-023-1668-2

摘要：

● Efficient carbon methanation and nitrogen removal was achieved in AnMBR-PN/A system.

关键词： Anaerobic membrane bioreactor     Partial nitrification/Anammox     Carbon separation     Chemolitrophic nitrogen removal    

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Performance of an ANAMMOX reactor treating wastewater generated by antibiotic and starch production processes

Hong YAO, Hao LIU, Yongmiao HE, Shujun ZHANG, Peizhe SUN, Chinghua HUANG

《环境科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2012年 第6卷 第6期   页码 875-883 doi: 10.1007/s11783-012-0459-y

摘要： A pilot-scale anaerobic ammonia oxidation (ANAMMOX) reactor was used to treat mixed wastewater resulting from a chlortetracycline and starch production process. The results, collected over the course of 272 days, show that the ratio of influent ammonium to nitrite, pH, and temperature can all affect the efficiency of nitrogen removal. The ratio of influent ammonium to nitrite was maintained at about 1:1 at a concentration below 200 mg·L for both influent ammonium and nitrite. The total nitrogen (TN) loading rate was 0.15–0.30 kgN·m ·d , pH remained at 7.8–8.5, and temperature was recorded at 33±1°C. The rate of removal of ammonia, nitrite, and TN were over 90%, 90%, and 80%, and the effluent ammonium, nitrite and TN concentrations were below 50, 30, and 100 mg·L .

关键词： anaerobic ammonia oxidation     antibiotic and starch production     ratio of ammonia to nitrite     total nitrogen    

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Performance of a hybrid anaerobic-contact oxidation biofilm baffled reactor for the treatment of decentralized

Minmin LIU,Ying ZHAO,Beidou XI,Li’an HOU,Xunfeng XIA

《环境科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2014年 第8卷 第4期   页码 598-606 doi: 10.1007/s11783-013-0576-2

摘要： A novel hybrid anaerobic-contact oxidation biofilm baffled reactor (HAOBR) was developed to simultaneously remove nitrogenous and carbonaceous organic pollutants from decentralized molasses wastewater in the study. The study was based on the inoculation of anaerobic granule sludge in anaerobic compartments and the installation of combination filler in aerobic compartments. The performance of reactor system was studied regarding the hydraulic retention time (HRT), microbial characteristics and the gas water ratio (GWR). When the HRT was 24h and the GWR was 20:1, total ammonia and chemical oxygen demand (COD) of the effluent were reduced by 99% and 91.8%, respectively. The reactor performed stably for treating decentralized molasses wastewater. The good performance of the reactor can be attributed to the high resistance of COD and hydraulic shock loads. In addition, the high solid retention time of contact oxidation biofilm contributed to stable performance of the reactor.

关键词： combination filler     contact oxidation biofilm     food wastewater     anaerobic baffled reactor    

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Comparison of different valent iron on anaerobic sludge digestion: Focusing on oxidation reduction potential

《环境科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2022年 第16卷 第6期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1514-3

摘要：

• ORP value from −278.71 to −379.80 mV showed indiscernible effects on methane yield.

关键词： Enhanced anaerobic sludge digestion     Different iron valence     Oxidation reduction potential     Dissolved organic nitrogen     Microbial community    

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Anoxic phosphorus removal in a pilot scale anaerobic-anoxic oxidation ditch process

Hongxun HOU, Shuying WANG, Yongzhen PENG, Zhiguo YUAN, Fangfang YIN, Wang GAN

《环境科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2009年 第3卷 第1期   页码 106-111 doi: 10.1007/s11783-009-0005-8

摘要： The anaerobic-anoxic oxidation ditch (A /O OD) process is popularly used to eliminate nutrients from domestic wastewater. In order to identify the existence of denitrifying phosphorus removing bacteria (DPB), evaluate the contribution of DPB to biological nutrient removal, and enhance the denitrifying phosphorus removal in the A /O OD process, a pilot-scale A /O OD plant (375 L) was conducted. At the same time batch tests using sequence batch reactors (12 L and 4 L) were operated to reveal the significance of anoxic phosphorus removal. The results indicated that: The average removal efficiency of COD, , , and TN were 88.2%, 92.6%, 87.8%, and 73.1%, respectively, when the steady state of the pilot-scale A /O OD plant was reached during 31-73 d, demonstrating a good denitrifying phosphorus removal performance. Phosphorus uptake took place in the anoxic zone by poly-phosphorus accumulating organisms could be used as electron receptors in denitrifying phosphorus removal, and the phosphorus uptake rate with as the electron receptor was higher than that with when the initial concentration of either or was 40 mg/L.

关键词： wastewater treatment     anaerobic-anoxic (A2/O)     oxidation ditch (OD)     biological phosphorus removal     denitrifying phosphorus removal    

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Planetary Homeostasis of Reactive Nitrogen Through Anaerobic Ammonium Oxidation

Guibing Zhu,Bangrui Lan,Shuci Liu,Cameron M. Callbeck,Shanyun Wang,Liping Jiang,Asheesh Kumar Yadav,Jan Vymazal,Mike S. M. Jetten,Ganlin Zhang,Yongguan Zhu,

《工程（英文）》 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2023.09.013

摘要： The availability of nitrogen (N) is crucial for both the productivity of terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems globally. However, the overuse of artificial fertilizers and the energy required to fix nitrogen have pushed the global nitrogen cycle (N-cycle) past its safe operating limits, leading to severe nitrogen pollution and the production of significant amounts of greenhouse gas nitrous oxide (N2O). The anaerobic ammonium oxidation (anammox) mechanism can counteract the release of ammonium and N2O in many oxygen-limited situations, assisting in the restoration of the homeostasis of the Earth’s N biogeochemistry. In this work, we looked into the characteristics of the anammox hotspots’ distribution across various types of ecosystems worldwide. Anammox hotspots are present at diverse oxic–anoxic interfaces in terrestrial systems, and they are most prevalent at the oxic–anoxic transition zone in aquatic ecosystems. Based on the discovery of an anammox hotspot capable of oxidizing ammonium anoxically into N2 without N2O by-product, we then designed an innovative concept and technical routes of nature-based anammox hotspot geoengineering for climate change, biodiversity loss, and efficient utilization of water resources. After 15 years of actual use, anammox hotspot geoengineering has proven to be effective in ensuring clean drinking water, regulating the climate, fostering plant and animal diversity, and enhancing long-term environmental quality. The sustainable biogeoengineering of anammox could be a workable natural remedy to resolve the conflicts between environmental pollution and food security connected to N management.

关键词： biogeochemical N-cycle     oxic–anoxic interface     nature-based solution     biogeoengineering     nitrogen sustainable development    

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Microprofiles of activated sludge aggregates using microelectrodes in completely autotrophic nitrogen removal over nitrite (CANON) reactor

Yongtao LV,Xuan CHEN,Lei WANG,Kai JU,Xiaoqiang CHEN,Rui MIAO,Xudong WANG

《环境科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2016年 第10卷 第2期   页码 390-398 doi: 10.1007/s11783-015-0818-6

摘要： Microsensor measurements and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) analysis were combined to investigate the microbial populations and activities in a laboratory-scale sequencing batch reactor (SBR) for completely autotrophic nitrogen removal over nitrite (CANON). Fed with synthetic wastewater rich in ammonia, the SBR removed 82.5±5.4% of influent nitrogen and a maximum nitrogen-removal rate of 0.52 kgN·m ·d was achieved. The FISH analysis revealed that aerobic ammonium-oxidizing bacteria (AerAOB) and anaerobic ammonium-oxidizing bacteria (AnAOB) dominated the community. To quantify the microbial activities inside the sludge aggregates, microprofiles were measured using pH, dissolved oxygen (DO), , and microelectrodes. In the outer layer of sludge aggregates (0–700 μm), nitrite-oxidizing bacteria (NOB) showed high activity with 4.1 μmol·cm ·h of maximum nitrate production rate under the condition of DO concentration higher than 3.3 mg·L . Maximum AerAOB activity was detected in the middle layer (depths around 1700 μm) where DO concentration was 1.1 mg·L . In the inner layer (2200–3500 μm), where DO concentration was below 0.9 mg·L , AnAOB activity was detected. We thus showed that information obtained from microscopic views can be helpful in optimizing the SBR performance.

关键词： microelectrodes     CANON     aerobic ammonium-oxidizing bacteria     anaerobic ammonium-oxidizing bacteria     nitrite-oxidizing bacteria    

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Anaerobic ammonia oxidizing bacteria: ecological distribution, metabolism, and microbial interactions

Dawen Gao, Xiaolong Wang, Hong Liang, Qihang Wei, Yuan Dou, Longwei Li

《环境科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2018年 第12卷 第3期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-018-1035-x

摘要： Anammox (ANaerobic AMMonia OXidation) is a newly discovered pathway in the nitrogen cycle. This discovery has increased our knowledge of the global nitrogen cycle and triggered intense interest for anammox-based applications. Anammox bacteria are almost ubiquitous in the suboxic zones of almost all types of natural ecosystems and contribute significant to the global total nitrogen loss. In this paper, their ecological distributions and contributions to the nitrogen loss in marine, wetland, terrestrial ecosystems, and even extreme environments were reviewed. The unique metabolic mechanism of anammox bacteria was well described, including the particular cellular structures and genome compositions, which indicate the special evolutionary status of anammox bacteria. Finally, the ecological interactions among anammox bacteria and other organisms were discussed based on substrate availability and spatial organizations. This review attempts to summarize the fundamental understanding of anammox, provide an up-to-date summary of the knowledge of the overall anammox status, and propose future prospects for anammox. Based on novel findings, the metagenome has become a powerful tool for the genomic analysis of communities containing anammox bacteria; the metabolic diversity and biogeochemistry in the global nitrogen budget require more comprehensive studies.

关键词： Anammox     Metabolism     Metagenome     Ecological distribution     Microbial interactions    

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Overlooked nitrogen-cycling microorganisms in biological wastewater treatment

《环境科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2021年 第15卷 第6期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1426-2

摘要：

• AOA and comammox bacteria can be more abundant and active than AOB/NOB at WWTPs.

关键词： Ammonia oxidizing archaea (AOA)     Complete ammonia oxidizing (comammox) bacteria     Dissimilatory nitrate reduction to ammonium (DNRA) bacteria     Nitrate/nitrite-dependent anaerobic methane oxidizing (NOx-DAMO) microorganisms     Engineering application    

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Occurrence and behavior of pharmaceuticals in sewage treatment plants in eastern China

Juan DU,Yu FAN,Xin QIAN

《环境科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2015年 第9卷 第4期   页码 725-730 doi: 10.1007/s11783-014-0661-1

摘要： The occurrence and removal efficiency of seven pharmaceuticals (norfloxacin, trimethoprim, roxithromycin, sulfamethoxazole, ibuprofen, diclofenac and carbamazepine) were determined in three sewage treatment plants (STPs) with anaerobic/anoxic/oxic, anoxic/oxic and oxidation ditches processes in Xuzhou City, Eastern China. The results showed that seven pharmaceuticals were detected in the influent samples with concentrations ranging from 93 to 2540 ng·L . The removal of these substances among the three different STPs varied from 36 to 84%, with the highest performance obtained by the wastewater treatment works with tertiary treatment (sand filtration). Most of the compounds were removed effectively during biologic treatment while sand filtration treatment also made a contribution to the total elimination of most pharmaceuticals. The efficiency comparison of the three sewage treatment processes showed that the STP which employed anaerobic/anoxic/oxic was more effective to remove pharmaceuticals than the oxidation ditches and anoxic/oxic.

关键词： pharmaceutical     anaerobic/anoxic/oxic     oxidation ditch     anoxic/oxic     removal efficiency    

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标题 作者 时间 类型 操作

Influence of influent on anaerobic ammonium oxidation in an Expanded Granular Sludge Bed-Biological Aerated

Daijun ZHANG, Cui BAI, Ting TANG, Qing YANG

期刊论文

Biological conversion pathways of sulfate reduction ammonium oxidation in anammox consortia

Zhen Bi, Deqing Wanyan, Xiang Li, Yong Huang

期刊论文

Effects of Fe(II) on anammox community activity and physiologic response

Jing Ding, Wanyi Seow, Jizhong Zhou, Raymond Jianxiong Zeng, Jun Gu, Yan Zhou

期刊论文

The main anammox-based processes, the involved microbes and the novel process concept from the application

期刊论文

Removal of ammonium and nitrate through Anammox and FeS-driven autotrophic denitrification

期刊论文

Methanation and chemolitrophic nitrogen removal by an anaerobic membrane bioreactor coupled partial nitrificationand Anammox

期刊论文

Performance of an ANAMMOX reactor treating wastewater generated by antibiotic and starch production processes

Hong YAO, Hao LIU, Yongmiao HE, Shujun ZHANG, Peizhe SUN, Chinghua HUANG

期刊论文

Performance of a hybrid anaerobic-contact oxidation biofilm baffled reactor for the treatment of decentralized

Minmin LIU,Ying ZHAO,Beidou XI,Li’an HOU,Xunfeng XIA

期刊论文

Comparison of different valent iron on anaerobic sludge digestion: Focusing on oxidation reduction potential

期刊论文

Anoxic phosphorus removal in a pilot scale anaerobic-anoxic oxidation ditch process

Hongxun HOU, Shuying WANG, Yongzhen PENG, Zhiguo YUAN, Fangfang YIN, Wang GAN

期刊论文

Planetary Homeostasis of Reactive Nitrogen Through Anaerobic Ammonium Oxidation

Guibing Zhu,Bangrui Lan,Shuci Liu,Cameron M. Callbeck,Shanyun Wang,Liping Jiang,Asheesh Kumar Yadav,Jan Vymazal,Mike S. M. Jetten,Ganlin Zhang,Yongguan Zhu,

期刊论文

Microprofiles of activated sludge aggregates using microelectrodes in completely autotrophic nitrogen removal over nitrite (CANON) reactor

Yongtao LV,Xuan CHEN,Lei WANG,Kai JU,Xiaoqiang CHEN,Rui MIAO,Xudong WANG

期刊论文

Anaerobic ammonia oxidizing bacteria: ecological distribution, metabolism, and microbial interactions

Dawen Gao, Xiaolong Wang, Hong Liang, Qihang Wei, Yuan Dou, Longwei Li

期刊论文

Overlooked nitrogen-cycling microorganisms in biological wastewater treatment

期刊论文

Occurrence and behavior of pharmaceuticals in sewage treatment plants in eastern China

Juan DU,Yu FAN,Xin QIAN

期刊论文